Cnc Pipe Threading Lathe
CNC LATHE USE
The QK1325 CNC Pipe Thread Lathe is capable of machining:
Pipe thread types: API Spec 5B, API Spec 5CT, API Spec 7-1, API Spec 7-2, various drilling tools, metric and imperial threads for casing and tubing, as well as specialised threads.
Primarily designed as a dual-axis, dual-interpolation CNC lathe to address semi-finish and finish turning of shaft and disc components, alongside drilling and tapping operations. Equipped with an advanced CNC system, it not only performs straight, inclined, and circular arc turning (cylindrical surfaces, rotational surfaces, spherical surfaces, conical surfaces), straight and tapered metric and imperial threading, but also possesses capabilities for drilling axial holes and thread machining. This makes it suitable for processing complex-shaped, high-precision disc-type, sleeve-type, and shaft-type components.
The machine tool features an integrated flat bed, facilitating convenient operation and adjustment while aiding chip removal and workpiece loading/unloading. The longitudinal and transverse guideways are medium-frequency hardened, enhancing machine response speed and extending service life. The spindle drive system employs a wide-speed-range AC variable-frequency main motor, transmitting power to the spindle via a belt and headstock gearbox. Both X and Z-axis drives utilise direct-coupling, enhancing machine stability, reliability, and responsiveness.
The machine's styling embodies contemporary aesthetics, combining visual appeal with practicality and ergonomic design. Electrical components are stable and reliable. The CNC system employs AC digital drive technology with semi-closed-loop feed axis control, delivering robust performance and strong interference resistance. Advanced features include pitch error compensation, constant linear speed cutting, fixed cycles, direct drawing dimension programming, and DNC communication. The machine exhibits rapid overall response and excellent dynamic rigidity, ensuring superior quality.
product key technologies

Bed
The bed employs an integral cast structure of HT300 grey cast iron, with a width of 600mm and a 'mountain-flat' guideway configuration. Its internal rib layout is rationally designed, delivering high rigidity that fully guarantees machine stability during machining of large-diameter components. The guideways undergo medium-frequency quenching and grinding, achieving high hardness with a deep hardened layer. Anti-creep guide plates are fitted to the sliding surfaces, optimising the feed system's dynamic characteristics-including rigidity and friction damping coefficient-to eliminate low-speed creep phenomena.
Spindle Head
The machine tool headstock adopts a symmetrical structure to ensure uniform thermal deformation and prevent offset of the spindle centre. Power is transmitted to the spindle via a belt and headstock gearbox from the variable frequency motor. During headstock design, measures were implemented to enhance spindle precision and rigidity, including: grinding the spindle to match the bearing inner ring, boring the housing bore to match the bearing outer ring, and preloading the spindle bearings. Furthermore, all internal gears undergo quenching and grinding processes, ensuring precise transmission and low noise levels. The meticulously assembled spindle exhibits low temperature rise, minimal thermal deformation, and high precision, maintaining stable performance characteristics during prolonged operation. Precision spindle bearings are selected for the spindle housing. To minimise machine tool thermal deformation, enhanced heat dissipation measures are incorporated, with the headstock employing oil bath lubrication.
The headstock gear selection offers both manual and hydraulic shifting options.
Spindle head specifications:
Short cylindrical
Front bearing bore: 300 mm
Spindle taper bore: 1/20
Rear bearing bore: 300 mm


Feed System
The X and Z-axis feed drives employ large-diameter, high-precision ball screws with preload and pre-tensioning. Specialised angular contact ball bearings for ball screws are fitted at both ends to ensure motion and positional accuracy. The feed motors are directly coupled to the ball screws, eliminating backlash and vibration. Machines with processing lengths of 7 to 10 metres employ a rotating nut structure. With the ball screws fixed at both ends, synchronous belts control the rotation of the screw and nut assembly. This prevents whipping caused by excessive rotation of the long screws, thereby guaranteeing machining precision. Prior to dispatch, dynamic accuracy testing and compensation are performed using Renishaw laser measurement systems from the UK, ensuring high positioning accuracy.
X and Z-axis guideways undergo medium-frequency quenching followed by precision grinding. Wear-resistant materials are applied to moving surfaces, supplemented by an automatic guideway lubrication system providing continuous forced lubrication to minimise friction. This ensures an optimal combination of feed accuracy and rigidity.
Rapid traverse speeds:
X-axis: 4m/min
Z-axis: 4m/min
Ball screw specifications:
X-axis: 326L
Z-axis: 5012L
6312L (for 3m and above specifications)
Tool Turret
The standard tool turret employs a four-station electric turret from a renowned domestic brand, characterised by high precision, smooth rotation, and streamlined operation.
Upon customer request, horizontal tool turrets from internationally recognised brands-including 8/12-station servo turrets, hydraulic turrets, electric turrets, and power turrets-may be installed (cutting length will vary accordingly).
4-Station Tool Holder
8-Station Horizontal Turret(Optional)
The tailstock mounting bracket is optional.
Tailstock
The machine tool comes standard with a manual tailstock, featuring a tailstock centre.
Axial movement of the sleeve can be controlled via a handwheel.
To remove the centre, rotate the sleeve backwards until the threaded end engages the centre,
then push the centre out. The tailstock assembly may be moved by pulling the hook on its lower section; alternatively, a bracket and gear mechanism may be employed per customer specifications. Special configurations such as hydraulic tailstocks, rotating tailstocks, and electrically powered tailstocks are available upon request.
Boring Bar Holder and Hydraulic Centre Support (Optional)
To facilitate boring operations, the machine tool may be fitted with a lightweight boring bar holder or a linear guide boring bar holder on the saddle. The bore diameter of the holder can be customised to customer specifications: the lightweight holder accommodates diameters ranging from φ60 to 100mm, while the heavy-duty holder accommodates diameters from φ100 to 140mm.
The machine tool may be fitted with a hydraulic centre support, whose opening and closing can be conveniently controlled via M codes. This enhances clamping precision compared to manual centre supports, with a maximum clamping diameter of φ320mm.

Lightweight boring tool holder (optional)

Auxiliary guide rail boring tool holder (optional)

Hydraulic Centre Stand (Optional)
Power Output
The spindle motor employs a high-performance AC variable-frequency drive motor from a renowned domestic brand, featuring in-gear stepless speed variation. With a power rating of 15 kW and manual four-speed control, it delivers substantial torque output across a broad range, achieving high torque even at low rotational speeds.

Motor Power Chart Motor Torque Chart


Note: The torque of the 22kW motor is 140Nm; simply calculate the multiplier accordingly.
Cooling
The cooling system employs multi-stage filtration to thoroughly purify the coolant, minimising the risk of cooling circuit blockages. Separation of the water tank from the main unit reduces the impact of cutting heat on machine tool precision. The cooling pump delivers a flow rate of 22 litres per minute with a head of 3.3 metres, while the cooling tank capacity is 70/120 litres. During turning operations, both workpiece and cutting tool are adequately cooled, enhancing machining accuracy and extending tool life.
Electrical System
All power circuits in the machine tool are equipped with overcurrent and short-circuit protection. Interlocking mechanisms safeguard against unauthorised operations, ensuring equipment and personnel safety.
The electrical system incorporates self-diagnostic functions. Operators and maintenance personnel can monitor the operational status of all machine components via indicator lights and displays.
The electrical cabinet employs an enclosed design with fan-assisted cooling to achieve dust protection and temperature regulation. It meets IP54 protection rating requirements.
Guarding
Machine tools up to 6 metres in length are standard-fitted with semi-enclosed guards. Those exceeding 6 metres utilise simplified guards, though full enclosures with chip conveyors may be fitted per customer requirements.
Safety Protection
The machine incorporates alarm systems and emergency stop buttons to mitigate damage from sudden malfunctions. Through intelligent software design, alarms are displayed via text and alarm codes on the monitor or indicated by indicator lights on the control panel. Alarm handling is categorised into three levels: emergency alarms trigger an immediate 'emergency stop'; general alarms activate 'feed hold'; operational errors receive a 'prompt' notification only.
Chuck Speed Limiter
|
Standard Chuck Specifications (mm) |
Maximum Speed (rpm) |
|
φ630 |
450 |
|
φ800 |
350 |
1. When using a chuck exceeding standard specifications, for every 8mm increase in jaw diameter, the corresponding speed decreases by 10%. For every 30mm increase in jaw length beyond the standard, the corresponding speed also decreases by 10% (multiple exceedances result in cumulative reductions).
2. Dynamic balancing is required when clamping irregularly shaped, oversized, or excessively long workpieces. The workpiece diameter must not exceed the chuck diameter. Should the exposed length of the workpiece protrude beyond the chuck thickness, a 10% reduction in speed applies for every 30 millimetres of excess length.
Specifications
|
Category |
Parameter |
Unit |
Specification |
|
CAPACITY |
Max. swing over bed |
mm |
Φ800 |
|
Max. swing over cross slide |
mm |
Φ480 |
|
|
Distance between centers |
mm |
1000 / 1500 / 2000 / 3000 / 4000 / 5000 /6000 / 7000 / 8000 / 9000 / 10000 |
|
|
Max. cutting length |
mm |
750 / 1250 / 1750 / 2750 / 3750 / 4750 /5750 / 6750 / 7750 / 8750 / 9750 |
|
|
Note: With horizontal turret, requires extended tailstock; reduces distance between centers & cutting length by 150-200mm |
|||
|
Bed guideway width |
mm |
600 |
|
|
Max. workpiece weight |
T |
4 |
|
|
TRAVEL & FEED |
X-axis travel |
mm |
420 |
|
Z-axis travel |
mm |
1000 / 1500 / 2000 / 3000 / 4000 / 5000 /6000 / 7000 / 8000 / 9000 / 10000 |
|
|
X-axis rapid traverse |
mm/min |
4000 |
|
|
Z-axis rapid traverse |
mm/min |
4000 |
|
|
Handwheel increments |
mm |
0.001 / 0.01 / 0.1 |
|
|
Least input increment |
mm |
0.001 |
|
|
SPINDLE |
Spindle speed |
rpm |
25-400 |
|
Spindle gear steps |
Manual 4-range (Stepless within range) |
||
|
Spindle speed (Hydraulic shift) |
rpm |
25-400 |
|
|
Spindle gear steps (Hydraulic shift) |
4-range (Stepless within range) |
||
|
Spindle nose type |
Short Cylindrical |
||
|
Spindle through-hole |
mm |
Φ255 |
|
|
Pipe processing diameter range |
mm |
Φ50-250 |
|
|
Spindle bearing |
32960X2A/P5 |
||
|
4-jaw chuck diameter |
mm |
Φ630 |
|
|
Max. spindle torque |
Nm |
4940 |
|
|
TOOL POST |
Tool post type |
Vertical Electric Turret |
|
|
Tool capacity |
4 |
||
|
Spindle center to tool base vertical distance |
mm |
40 |
|
|
Tool shank size |
mm |
40x40 |
|
|
TAILSTOCK |
Tailstock sleeve diameter |
mm |
Φ120 |
|
Tailstock sleeve travel |
mm |
250 |
|
|
Tailstock sleeve taper |
Morse No. 6 |
||
|
Tailstock lateral adjustment |
mm |
±15 |
|
|
COOLANT SYSTEM |
Coolant tank capacity |
L |
70 / 120 |
|
Coolant motor power |
kW |
0.25 |
|
|
MOTORS |
Spindle motor |
kW |
15 |
|
X-axis Servo Motor |
Torque (N.m) |
DC:1000-4000: 10 / 1.5 |
|
|
Power (kW) |
DC:5000+: 15 / 2.4 |
||
|
Z-axis Servo Motor |
Torque (N.m) |
DC:1000-2000: 15 / 2.4 |
|
|
Power (kW) |
DC:3000-4000: 22 / 3.5 |
||
|
Note: Feed motor specs are standard with GSK systems (TC3, TDI PLUS, 988TA/TD) |
|||
|
Lubrication pump motor |
kW |
0.18 |
|
|
POWER |
Total power consumption |
kVA |
22 (1-2m) / 24 |
|
FINISH |
Main body color |
RAL 9003 (Signal White) |
|
|
Headstock color |
Ref. GC5673 (Blue) |
||
|
Base & Guard Door color |
RAL 7021 (Dark Gray) |
||
|
DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT |
Center Distance |
Dimensions (LxWxH) |
Weight |
|
1500 mm |
4100x1950x1900 mm |
6500 kg |
|
|
2000 mm |
4600x1950x1900 mm |
6800 kg |
|
|
3000 mm |
5600x1950x1900 mm |
7200 kg |
|
|
4000 mm |
6600x1950x1900 mm |
7800 kg |
|
|
5000 mm |
7600x1950x1900 mm |
8400 kg |
|
|
6000 mm |
8600x1950x1900 mm |
9000 kg |
|
|
7000 mm |
9600x1950x1900 mm |
9600 kg |
|
|
8000 mm |
10600x1950x1900 mm |
10200 kg |
|
|
9000 mm |
11600x1950x1900 mm |
10800 kg |
|
|
10000 mm |
12600x1950x1900 mm |
11400 kg |
|
Configuration Options
|
Category |
Configuration |
Manufacturer |
Remarks |
||
|
CNC System |
GSK 980TDi PLUS (Standard) / 988TD (Optional) |
GSK |
Standard |
||
|
Servo Motors (GSK) |
X-Axis |
DC 1-4m |
130SJT-M100B / 1500rpm / 1.5kW / 10Nm |
||
|
DC ≥5m |
130SJTB-M150B / 1500rpm / 2.4kW / 15Nm |
||||
|
Z-Axis |
DC 1-2m |
130SJTB-M150B / 1500rpm / 2.4kW / 15Nm |
|||
|
DC 3-4m |
175SJTF-M220B / 1500rpm / 3.5kW / 22Nm |
||||
|
DC ≥5m |
175SJTF-M300B / 1500rpm / 4.7kW / 30Nm |
||||
|
FANUC 0i-TF PLUS (3B) |
FANUC |
Optional |
|||
|
Servo Motors (FANUC) |
X-Axis: |
βisc12 / 2000rpm / 1.4kW / 10.5Nm |
|||
|
Z-Axis |
DC 1-2m |
βisc22 / 2000rpm / 2.5kW / 20Nm |
|||
|
DC 1-2m |
βis30 / 2000rpm / 3.0kW / 27Nm |
||||
|
DC ≥5m |
βis40 / 1500rpm / 3.0kW / 36Nm |
||||
|
SIEMENS 808D ADVANCED |
SIEMENS |
Optional |
|||
|
Servo Motors (SIEMENS) |
X-Axis: |
1FL6066-1AC64 / 2000rpm / 1.75kW / 11Nm |
|||
|
Z-Axis |
DC 1-2m |
1FL6067-1AC64 / 2000rpm / 2kW / 15Nm |
|||
|
DC 3-4m |
1FL6092-1AC61 / 2000rpm / 3.5kW / 22Nm |
||||
|
DC ≥5m |
1FL6094-1AC61 / 2000rpm / 5kW / 30Nm |
||||
|
Main Motor |
YVP2-160L-4 / 1460rpm / 15kW / 95.5Nm |
Qingdao Hongqi |
Standard |
||
|
(Note: 22kW VFD or Servo Motor Optional) |
|||||
|
Frequency Converter |
MD310T11B 11kVA |
Suzhou Inovance |
Standard |
||
|
(Note: 22kW VFD or Servo Drive Optional) |
|||||
|
Encoder |
1024-line |
Wuxi |
Standard |
||
|
Tool Post |
SLD17004N 300x300 |
Shenyang Jingcheng |
Standard |
||
|
AK21300 300x300 |
Yantai Universal |
Optional |
|||
|
AK30100-6 or 8J / AK31100-8J / AK36100-8J |
|||||
|
MK-100R-8T |
Taiwan Maikun |
Optional |
|||
|
BTP-100-8-25 |
Pulgati |
Optional |
|||
|
Chuck |
Manual Chuck |
Manual 4-Jaw |
Φ630 |
2 sets |
Baidu Huantong |
|
Pneumatic Chuck |
KYQZ65630D |
2 sets |
Shanghai Yichuan(Optional) |
||
|
Spindle Bearing |
32960X2A/P5 (2 sets) |
Wafangdian |
Standard |
||
|
Ball Screw |
X-Axis: 3206 |
Nanjing |
Standard |
||
|
Z-Axis: 5012 (6312 for beds ≥3m) (1 set each) |
|||||
|
Tailstock |
Manual Locking Tailstock |
Self-manufactured |
Standard |
||
|
Manual Locking Hydraulic Tailstock |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
|||
|
Manual Locking Hydraulic Rotating Tailstock |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
|||
|
(Note: Standard tailstock movement is drawbar type; manual or electric bracket movement is optional) |
|||||
|
Follower Rest |
Φ30-Φ100 |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
||
|
Φ40-Φ150 |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
|||
|
Steady Rest |
Manual |
DC ≥3m: Φ50-Φ230 |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
|
|
Manual |
Φ100-Φ300 |
Self-manufactured |
Optional |
||
|
Hydraulic |
PK11 270x50A Φ50-Φ270(Max) |
Yantai Huanke |
Optional |
||
|
Tool Setter |
Manual: HPPA |
Renishaw |
Optional |
||
|
Automatic: HMPA |
Renishaw |
Optional |
|||
|
(Note: Tool setter arm size varies with chuck selection) |
|||||
|
Coolant Tank |
Configured per bed length |
Self-manufactured |
Standard |
||
|
Chip Conveyor |
Automatic Chip Conveyor & Chip Cart |
Follows machine guard |
Optional |
||
|
Fan |
Control Cabinet Forced Ventilation Fan |
CHINA |
Standard |
||
|
Air Conditioner |
Industrial A/C MCA-03H 300W |
Tongfei |
Optional |
||
|
Coolant Pump |
250W |
CHINA |
Standard |
||
|
370W |
Domestic Brand |
Optional |
|||
|
Automatic Lubrication |
2L |
Nanjing Jiutai |
Standard |
||
|
Hydraulic Unit |
Follows hydraulic components |
CHINA |
Optional |
||
|
Electrical Components |
Standard: CHINT (Zhejiang); Optional: Schneider Electric |
||||
Standard Packing List
|
Category |
No. |
Description |
Specification / Mark |
Qty |
Remarks |
Location |
|
Documents |
1 |
Operation & Maintenance Manual |
- |
1 copy |
- |
Document Folder |
|
2 |
Certificate of Conformity |
- |
1 copy |
- |
||
|
3 |
Packing List |
- |
1 copy |
- |
||
|
Basic Accessories |
4 |
Coolant Unit |
- |
1 set |
- |
On Machine |
|
5 |
Lamp Bulb |
AC 24V 40W |
1 pc |
- |
||
|
6 |
4-Jaw Chuck |
∅630 mm |
2 pcs |
- |
||
|
7 |
Center |
JB2887-81 |
1 pc |
- |
Accessory Box |
|
|
Morse No.6 |
||||||
|
9 |
Foundation Set • Foundation Bolt • Nut • Washer • Leveling Pad |
GB799-88 M22x400 GB41-86 M22 GB95-85 22 50mm |
8 sets |
DC=1500 |
||
|
8 sets |
DC=2000 |
|||||
|
10 sets |
DC=3000 |
|||||
|
12 sets |
DC=4000 |
|||||
|
14 sets |
DC=5000 |
|||||
|
16 sets |
DC=6000 |
|||||
|
18 sets |
DC=7000 |
|||||
|
20 sets |
DC=8000 |
|||||
|
22 sets |
DC=9000 |
|||||
|
24 sets |
DC=10000 |
|||||
|
10 |
Circlip Pliers |
JB3457-83 B-2.5 |
2 pcs |
S94-1A |
||
|
11 |
Hex Key Wrench Set |
GB5356-85 |
1 pc |
S91-7 |
||
|
• 3 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 4 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 5 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 6 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 8 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 10 mm |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 12 mm |
||||||
|
12 |
Double-End Wrench Set |
GB4388-84 |
1 pc |
- |
||
|
• 8x10 |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 12x14 |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 17x19 |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 22x24 |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 34x36 |
||||||
|
13 |
Hook Spanner Set |
JB1019-67 |
1 pc |
S93-1 |
||
|
• 38-42 |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 68-80 |
||||||
|
14 |
Screwdriver Set |
1 pc |
- |
|||
|
• 150 mm (Phillips) |
1 pc |
|||||
|
• 150 mm (Flat Head) |
||||||
|
15 |
Oil Gun |
GB/T1165-1979 |
1 pc |
YK-90 |
||
|
16 |
Square Socket Wrench |
JB/GQ0532-89 17 |
1 pc |
S92-3A |
||
|
17 |
Chuck Wrench |
For Φ630 Chuck |
2 pcs |
- |
||
|
18 |
Steady Rest |
Φ100-φ300 mm |
1 set |
DC: 3-5m |
On Machine |
|
|
19 |
Steady Rest |
Φ100-φ300 mm |
2 sets |
DC: 6-10m |
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